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The current church building is the third on this site. It was designed
by architect Robert W. Gibson and completed in 1891. It is made of
Indiana limestone in the Northern Italian renaissance or Romanesque-Byzantine
style and provides a rich setting for worship. The style was a daring
departure in church architecture at the time. The new church was
enhanced with chancel decorations by Louis Comfort Tiffany, which
include the impressive lancet
windows in the apse, depicting St. Michael's victory in heaven.
The church was dedicated on December 16, 1891.
The parish house of the same style was completed in 1902. This building
was designed for community service and originally contained facilities
for a school, laundry and kitchen.
The interior of the church was painted with brilliant colors in
1990 by Fine Art Decoration of New York. For most of its first 100
years, the sanctuary had been painted in neutral colors. In celebration
of its centennial, the church was repainted using colors in the palette
of the Tiffany decorations.
An Architectural Chronology of St. Michael’s Church
1807: First
church consecrated (a plain white frame building, which seated 200).
1854: Second
church consecrated (a Gothic structure, built of oak, which seated
400).
1891: Present church consecrated (Romanesque structure of
Indiana limestone, which originally seated 1500); Robert W. Gibson,
architect.
1895: Altar, reredos, altar furnishings, credence, and chancel
rail designed and produced by the Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company,
dedicated at Easter. Decoration of the chancel to the spring
of the dome completed, and the seven lancet windows, “St. Michael’s
Victory in Heaven,” dedicated on Christmas Day. The windows
were designed by Louis Comfort Tiffany and produced in his studios
with the assistance of artists Clara
W. Parrish, Edward P. Sperry, Louis J. Lederle and Joseph Lauber.
1897: Lectern installed, designed and executed by the firm
of R. Geissler.
1902: Parish house dedicated; Charles Merry and Robert W.
Gibson, architects.
1907: Dedication of the pulpit, the children’s dove
window (a memorial to all who had been baptized at St. Michael’s)
and the chancel decorations. All were designed and executed
by the Tiffany studios.
1912: Rectory completed; Robert W. Gibson, architect.
1920: The Tiffany mosaic reredos in the chapel dedicated on
St. Michael’s Day as a memorial to Elizabeth Zimmerman.
1921: East gallery removed, and west gallery shortened to
chapel line.
1922: The chapel altar, rail and surrounding pavement, designed
by Herman Schladermundt, installed as a memorial to the Rev. John
Punnett Peters.
1967: New organ by Rudolph von Beckerath installed in north
gallery.
1989: Rededication of the chancel; artistic design executed
by Fine Art Decorating, Inc. New York City and cleaning and repair
of lancet windows done by Jack Cushen Studios, New York City. Columbarium
dedicated. Designed by Stephen F. Byrns, AIA; decorated by
Fine Art Decorating, Inc., with dome by James Garvey Studios.
1990: Rededication of the nave with design executed by Fine
Art Decorating.
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